תוכן ההודעה ניתן לעריכה מהמערכת ניהול בחלק של עמודים

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ראשי > מאמרים > מדע כללי > מערכת כיפת ברזל

שם כותב הניסוי: פאני כרבי

פורסם ב 22/11/2023

עודכן ב 22/11/2023

מדע כללי

מדע כללי

מערכת כיפת ברזל

מערכת כיפת ברזל היא פיתוח ישראלי שנועד לתת ביטחון לתושבי ישראל.

כיצד? המשיכו לקרוא :)

כיפת ברזל היא מערכת הגנה מפני טילים שפותחה על ידי רפאל מערכות הגנה מתקדמות בישראל ונועדה ליירט ולהשמיד רקטות קצרות טווח ופגזי ארטילריה שנורו ממרחקים של 4 עד 70 קילומטרים המהווים איום על אזורים מיושבים.

המערכת מסתמכת על מכ"ם כדי לזהות רקטות המשוגרות לעבר ישובים , מחשבת את מסלולם ומזהה את אלו המהווים איום על אזורים מיושבים. אם טיל נחשב לאיום, כיפת ברזל משגרת טיל יירוט כדי להשמיד את האיום הנכנס לפני שהוא מגיע ליעדו. הטיל המיירט מצויד בפתיל קרבה, שמתפוצץ ליד הרקטה ומשמיד אותו באוויר.

כיפת ברזל זכתה לתשומת לב והכרה משמעותית במהלך סכסוכים הכוללים התקפות רקטות, בעיקר במהלך סכסוכים בין ישראל לקבוצות מיליטנטיות בעזה. יעילותה ביירוט רקטות ומניעת נזקים ונפגעים באזורים מיושבים תרמה להכרה הרווחת שלה כמערכת מוצלחת להגנה מפני טילים.

בעקבות ההצלחה בישראל מדינות רבות בעולם רכשו את הפיתוח הישראלי והוא נמצא בשימוש נרחב.

שיתוף

תגובות

הצג תגובות נוספות

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